Officials / Head referee

Gene Steratore

Games worked
49
Seasons
2015–2017
Penalties / game
vs league mean

Penalty rate by season

Accepted penalties per game, from play-by-play data. Seasons before 2020 have no play-by-play coverage in this database, so no rate is shown for them.

201717 gm
201616 gm
201516 gm

Recent games

SeasonWkMatchupScorePen
201722
201719
201717
201716
201715
201714
201713
201711
201710
20179
20177
20176
20175
20174
20173
20172
20171
201619
201617
201616
201615
201614
201613
201611
201610
20169
20168
20166
20165
20164
20163
20162
20161
201518
201517
201516
201515
201514
201513
201511
201510
20159
20158
20156
20155
20154
20153
20152
20151

Does the crew move the market?

We tested 27 referees across 3,024 games. Penalty-rate differences between crews are real and survive multiple-comparison correction (χ² = 45.1, p = 0.0014), but every market-facing angle — favorite win rate, home win rate, totals versus the closing line, and over rate — came back flat. Real heterogeneity, no exploitable edge. See the full referee-crew finding.

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